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Viewpoint Central Asia: Mackinder Revisited?

03.1.08_hess.pdf

Publication Type:

Journal Article

Authors:

Michel Hess

Source:

Connections: The Quarterly Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, p.95-105 (2004)
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References

Mahan, Alfred Thayer. The Influence of Seapower upon History, 1660-1783 . Boston: Little, Brown, 1897.
Robbins, Gerald. "The Post-Soviet Heartland: Reconsidering Mackinder(link is external)." Global Affairs 8 (1993).
Spykman, Nichols. The Geography of Peace . New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1944.
Gerace, Michael P.. "Between Mackinder and Spykman: Geopolitics, Containment, and After(link is external)." Comparative Strategy 10 (1991): 347-64.
Dougherty, James F., and Robert L. Pfaltzgraff. Contending Theories of International Relations. New York: Harper and Row, 1981.
Gray, Colin S.. The Geopolitics of Superpower. Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1988.
Kleveman, Lutz. The New Great Game: Blood and Oil in Central Asia(link is external). New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 2003.
Gakhokidze, Jemal. "The Fight Against Terrorism and Crime in the Context of National, Regional and Global Security(link is external)." Trends in Organized Crime 7, no. 1 (2001): 85-91.
Maynes, Charles William. "America Discovers Central Asia(link is external)." Foreign Affairs 82, no. 2 (2003).

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Nourzhanov, Kirill. "Changing security threat perceptions in Central Asia." Australian Journal of International Affairs 63, no. 1 (2009).
Kavalski, Emilian. "Uncovering the “New” Central Asia: The Dynamics of External Agency in a Turbulent Region." In The New Central Asia. The Regional Impact of International Actors. Western Sydney, Australia: World Scientific Publishing, University of Western Sydney, 2010.
Seiple, Chris. Revisiting the Geo-Political Thinking of Sir Halford John Mackinder: United States - Uzbekistan Relations 1991-2005 In Faculty of The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy. Vol. Doctor of Philosophy., 2006.
Jakštaitė, Gerda. Sulaikymo Ir Įtraukimo Strategijos Šiuolaikinėje Jav Politikoje In Politikos Mokslų Ir Diplomatijos Institutas, Politologijos Katedra. Vol. Magistro baigiamasis darbas. Kaunas: Vytauto didžiojo universitetas, 2008.
Živec, Katarina. Application of Mackinder’s Heartland Theory to Past and Present Geopolitical Significance of Central Asia In Perspectives., 2018.
Rehman, Abdur, and Muhammad Mushtaq. "US Sanctions on Iran: Implications for the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) ." ASIAN Journal of International Peace & Security (AJIPS) 4, no. 1 (2020).
Karimli, Nariman. China’s Energy Policy Towards Central Asia and the Role of “Belt and Road” Initiative In Department of International Relations. Vol. Master’s Thesis. Ankara: Hacettepe University Graduate School of Social Sciences, 2021.
Hussain, Abid, Abdus Salam, Muhammad Ibrahim, and Zeeshan Khan. "Research Output of Area Studies Center, for Russia, China and Central Asia, Pakistan; A Bibliometric Analyses of MPhil and PhD Research work of Last Thirty Eight Years(link is external)." Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal) 5037 (2021).
Promvek, K.. "Southeast Asia’s raising energy demand Central Asia and the BRI." In China’s Belt and Road Initiative: The Impact on Sub-regional Southeast Asia. 1st Edition ed. Routledge, 2021.
Dadabaev, Timur. "Nationhood through Neighborhood? From State Sovereignty to Regional Belonging in Central Asia." Journal of Borderlands Studies (2021).
Lakshminarayanan, Radhika, and Tigran Yepremyan. "Armenia-India partnership: geopolitical and geo-economic implications in the Eurasian context." Asia Europe Journal 21 (2023): 81-100.
Битураев, Уктамжон Базар. "Германия Ташқи Сиёсатида Марказй Осиё Йўналиши." XXI Век: Вопросы науки и образования (2024).
APA style: Hess, M. (2004).  Viewpoint Central Asia: Mackinder Revisited?. Connections: The Quarterly Journal. 3(1), 95-105.
Chicago style: Hess, Michel. "Viewpoint Central Asia: Mackinder Revisited?" Connections: The Quarterly Journal 3, no. 1 (2004): 95-105.
IEEE style: Hess, M., "Viewpoint Central Asia: Mackinder Revisited?", Connections: The Quarterly Journal, vol. 3, issue 1, pp. 95-105, March 2004.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.11610/Connections.03.1.08(link is external)
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